The Andreasen’s positive and negative symptom Table

 

Scale for Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS)

 

 

Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS)

AH1

Auditory Hallucinations

 

NA1

Unchanging Facial Expression

AH2

Voices Commenting

 

NA2

Decreased Spontaneous Movements

AH3

Voices Conversing

 

NA3

Paucity of Expressive Gestures

AH4

Somatic or Tactile Hallucinations

 

NA4

Poor Eye Contact

AH5

Olfactory Hallucinations

 

NA5

Affective Nonresponsivity

AH6

Visual Hallucinations

 

NA6

Inappropriate Affect

DL1

Persecutory Delusions

 

NA7

Lack of Vocal Inflections

DL2

Delusion of Jealousy

 

NB1

Poverty of Speech

DL3

Delusion of Sin or Guilt

 

NB2

Poverty of Content of Speech

DL4

Grandiose Delusions

 

NB3

Blocking

DL5

Religious Delusions

 

NB4

Increased Latency of Response

DL6

Somatic Delusions

 

NC1

Grooming and Hygiene

DL7

Ideas and Delusions of Reference

 

NC2

Impersistence at Work or School

DL8

Delusions of Being Controlled

 

NC3

Physical Anergia

DL9

Delusions of Mind Reading

 

ND1

Recreational Interest and Activities

DL10

Thought Broadcasting

 

ND2

Sexual Interest and Activity

DL11

Thought Insertion

 

ND3

Ability to Feel Intimacy and Closeness

DL12

Thought Withdrawal

 

ND4

Relation With Friends and Peers

BEH1

Clothing and Appearance

 

NE1

Social Inattentiveness

BEH2

Social and Sexual Behavior

 

NE2

Inattentiveness During MSE

BEH3

Aggressive and Agitated Behavior

 

 

BEH4

Repetitive or Stereotyped Behavior

 

TH1

Derailment

 

TH2

Tangentiality

 

TH3

Incoherence

 

TH4

Illogicality

 

TH5

Circumstantiality

 

TH6

Pressure of Speech

 

TH7

Distractible Speech

 

TH8

Clanging